Monday 25 December 2017

Between the Glühwein

Meisen Wood: various December dates.
Nets: varied between 18m and 39m.
Sound: Crested and Coal Tit (on two occasions).
Ringers: CS, EB and JL (visiting from England).

Species
Ringed
Re-trapped
Total
Blackbird
5

5
Blue Tit
10
21
31
Chaffinch
5
1
6
Coal Tit
1
13
14
Crested Tit

1
1
Dunnock

1
1
Great Tit
18
26
44
Greenfinch
1

1
Long-tailed Tit
1

1
Marsh Tit
1
4
5
Nuthatch
1
3
4
Robin
1
1
2
Total
44
71
115


The continuous dreick weather of November, the snow of December combined with family commitments in northern England and elsewhere in Germany have limited the ringing in Meisen Wood for several weeks now.  A situation deliciously compounded by visitors (including a ringer) from England, who like us, enjoyed the pleasant atmosphere of local Weihnachtsmärkte and the compulsory glugging of numerous Glühweinen along with other traditional, alcoholically laced beverages.  Between these fine indulgences a few short ringing sessions were run and the table shows the combined results.

For JL, who normally rings few passerines, the sessions were rewarding in several ways.  His joyful whoop on a net round in finding a re-trap Crested Tit was quite delightful.  He then processed the bird which was his first ringing encounter with this species.  He was pleasantly reacquainted too, on four occasions, with Marsh Tits; a species he believes he has not handled for eight or nine years.  While his comments on the weights of the Great Tits and Blue Tits are best summarised by the English idiom: little fat ________! 

Throughout the winter we record fat and muscle scores.  We find that Great Tit, Blue Tit, Greenfinch and Chaffinch pile on the fat with the fat scores rising during the day thus, late on, they are usually high up the obesity index.  Contrastingly we find Coal and Marsh Tits have low or even zero fat scores but their weights do increase during the day.  Coal and Marsh Tits caught late in the day typically being 10% heavier than those caught in the early net rounds; presumably their energy reserves are being stored elsewhere in the body e.g., the liver.  This winter fattening/weight gain is a clear physiological adaptation for the birds to survive the long winter nights and is unrelated to migration.   

Our Coal Tit numbers this year are 135% higher than previous years.  The Coal Tit (in Germany at least) is considered to be a partial migrant and irruptive consequently this would appear to be an irruptive year.  One of the re-trap Coal Tits was originally ringed in December 2015 and aged, then, as a 4.  This was the first time it has been re-caught thus making it at least three years old which is above the typical two year life expectancy for the species.

Nuthatches, according to many Belgian and Dutch studies, are strongly territorial and sedentary species exhibiting nest site and mate fidelity; with a change in mate only occurring when one of the pair dies.  Coming onto our ringing site are three territories with a fourth bordering the very south-eastern edge of Meisen Wood.  Consequently we catch few new Nuthatches and thus are wondering which of the six we regularly re-trap has possibly died?  Though given that they too have an average life expectancy of two years then ringing an occasional new nuthatch simply reflects the dynamic nature of wildlife.

Looking at Christmas and New Year family commitments, and the weather forecast this is probably about it for ringing in Meisen Wood for 2017.  So on that note:

Frohe Weihnachten und ein gutes neues Jahr euch allen!

(Happy Christmas and New Year to you all).


Tuesday 19 December 2017

Wilstone - 17th December 2017


Weather:  calm ,cold and overcast
Nets: 280’
JT and JSJ


New
Retrap
Total
Blue Tit

1
1
Cettis Warbler

2
2
Goldcrest
1
2
3
Great Tit
2

2
Reed Bunting

1
1
Redwing
2

2




Total
5
6
11


A good deal colder than advertised but no breeze, at least to start with. This enabled us to get all three nets up at net ride one. Redwings were roosting in the bushes at the end so we disturbed them putting the nets up and only managed to catch two, the total for the morning unfortunately. Apart from two Great Tits and three Goldcrests, we also retrapped a Wilstone Reed Bunting from earlier in the year
which evidently has visited Marsworth where it has acquired the colour rings, red over red on its right leg.
We also retrapped two female Cettis Warblers ringed at Wilstone, one from the 8th of October and caught several times since. The other was first ringed in November 2013, since then she has been caught a further 5 times in the intervening years but only during the winter periods. Has she been at Wilstone all the time only visiting the netting areas during the winter to forage?
If so, she has been on her own all through the breeding seasons as no male has held a territory at Wilstone since 2011. Or is she a true winter visitor using the reed bed as a locality to survive the winter?  Is this wintering site fidelity? She needs to be recorded during the Summer to answer this, I think.

Johne


Capture dates for female Cetti's Warbler:
November 2013
March 2014
September 2014
October 2014
January 2015
January 2016
December 2017

Tuesday 5 December 2017

Marsworth - 5th December 2017 - A high net for Redwings

Weather: calm, dull, slight mist.
Ringers LL and CMS
07:00 - 10:15
Nets: 300'
Lures: Redwing, Reed Bunting, Corn Bunting

We have not been having much success this year with the Latvian Redwing tape lure, just one bird at a time so Claire and I decided to make a more concerted effort this morning. We used one of my North Ron "thrush" nets that have a slightly bigger mesh and nice big pockets and we set it high. We used five sectional poles on each end giving us a pole length of about 4.5m (15ft). We tape the top three poles together with some duck tape for extra stability and to prevent the top pole flying off when you push the net up. The first net round gave us a Blackbird and a single Redwing but the next time round as I approached the net a huge female Sparrowhawk dived down over my shoulder into the net, it crashed around a bit and in typical fashion got out before I could get to it. She flew off and sat in the trees close by - the seven Redwings in the net were obviously interesting her!! We had to take the net down as she would definitely have come back but we were pretty happy with a tally of eight Redwings. I heard Redwings flying overhead last night so I think they are still arriving in our area and today's birds were all juvenile apart from one, whereas the birds caught up to now have been mainly adults.
Lynne


Total
New Bird
Retrap
Blackbird
1
1

Blue Tit
5
1
4
Bullfinch
1
1

Goldcrest
1

1
Great Tit
1

1
Redwing
8
8

Reed Bunting
7
4
3
Song Thrush
1
1

Total
25
16
9

Saturday 2 December 2017

Wilstone - 26th November 2017

Nets: 260’
Weather:   Breezy and cold
JT, EM, JSJ

Well back to the bracing wind and cold of a late November day !
Both the new ponds are holding water well despite the low rainfall of recent months, I find myself almost wishing for it to pour down in torrents, but only at night on a week day. There is hardly any food for the the thrushes either and no sign of a roost. So four Redwings caught was a plus today, these birds all had the biometrics of european birds. No sign of Redpolls flying around just a small flock of Goldcrests. A retrap Cetti's female and a juvenile MarshTit were the highlights of the morning along with the cake.
Johne



New
Retrap
Total
Blackbird
1

1
Blue Tit
1
3
4
Cettis Wblr

1
1
Goldcrest
4
3
7
Great Tit

1
1
Marsh Tit

1
1
Reed Bunting

1
1
Redwing
4

4
Robin

2
2
Wren
2

2




Total
12
12
24